Title: Abundances of Gaseous Nebulae Derived from Recombination Lines Manuel Peimbert Instituto de Astronomia, University of Mexico Abstract: The talk will be about abundances in planetary nebulae and H II regions. The topics included will be: temperature structure in gaseous nebulae and their effect on abundance determinations, the use of recombination lines instead of forbidden lines to derive abundances, comparison of the Solar abundances with those derived from H II regions, galactic abundance gradients derived from H II regions, the calibration of Pagel's method to derive the O/H ratio in distant galaxies, and the determination of the primordial helium abundance.