Laird Thompson UIUC Colloquium Title: Laser Guide Stars in Astronomy Abstract: Laser guide star technology is a fundamental tool that will be used to push the largest adaptively corrected telescopes to their diffraction limit. UnISIS (University of Illinois Seeing Improvement System) is a test-bed at the Mt. Wilson 2.5-m telescope where lessons are being learned and students are being trained in laser guided adaptive optics. I will briefly summarize the fundamental concepts behind the use of laser guide stars, compare the advantages and disadvantages of Rayleigh and Sodium-resonance-line systems, and tell some of the successes and foibles of this young technology.